Data Visualization Structures

SYMBOL

METHOD

PURPOSE

SIMILAR

REMARKS

Arc Diagram


Patterns

Relationships


Network Diagram

Nodes are placed along a liner plane. Arcs hop between nodes.

bar chart icon

Comparasons
Patterns

Histogram


Multi-set Bar Chart

Population Pyramid

Radial Bar Chart

Radial Column Chart

Stacked Bar Graph

A bar chart uses horizontal or vertical lines to make comparisons across catagories.

Circle Packing Icon

Circle Packing

Heirarchy

Proportions

Treemap

Using circles to show proportions within a circle whole.

Geographical map icon

Geographic Map

Comparison

Location
Patterns

???

How data compares over a geographical area.

Half Pie Chart

Comparison 
Percentage

Proportion

Donut Chart

Pie Chart

Each wedge shows the proportion of a whole.

Phase Diagram

Phase Diagram

Condition

???

The state of matter under various conditions.

Pie Graph

Pie Chart

Comparison 
Percentage

Proportion

Donut Chart

Nightingale Rose Chart
Pie Chart

Like the half pie, but with a full circle.

Periodic Table Icon

Periodic Table

Condition

Reference

A common reference tool in chemistry.

Scatterplot Icon

Scatterplot

Patterns

Relationship

Bubble Chart

Relationship between two varibles.

Charles Kitchton Design LLC, Infographics
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